대표 이미지 및 저작권 정보(N2L)
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| 저작권자 | 국가유산진흥원 | ||
| 전자자원소장처 | 한국문화재재단 | ||
| 공공누리 저작권 |
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본 저작물은 "공공누리" 제4유형:출처표시+상업적 이용금지+변경금지 조건에 따라 이용 할 수 있습니다.
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| 소스코드 | <iframe width="720px" height="480px" src="http://uci.k-heritage.tv/resolver/I801:1606003-020-V00006?t=3" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> | ||
관련 파일 및 자원정보(N2R)
| 번호 | 파일명 | 파일크기 | 다운로드 |
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| 1 | [아리랑TV] The Grand Heritage_17편 시즌5_문화유산X파일_영문_CHF_1280X1080.mp4 | 261.58 MB |
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콘텐츠 기본 정보(N2C)
| UCI | I801:1606003-020-V00006 | ||||||||||||||||||
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| 제목 | The Madness and End of the War Cave Fortifications of Jejudo Island | ||||||||||||||||||
| 콘텐츠 유형 | 동영상 | 언어정보 | 영문 | ||||||||||||||||
| 생산자 정보 |
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| 관련 키워드 | Jejudo;Seoubong Peak;Hamdeok Beach;Japanese;서우봉;일제 동굴진지;soldiers;일제;Pacific War;태평양전쟁;Seoubong;Ilchulbong;Sammaebong;Songaksan;Suwolbong;Shinyo | ||||||||||||||||||
| 내용 | Why did the Japanese soldiers create so many caves here? Why did the Japanese build military facilities along the coast of Jejudo Island? The reason the Japanese built these fortifications along the coast of Jejudo Island is because of the No. 7 Operation that they planned in secret during the Pacific War. The “Number Operations” refer to the operations that the Japanese planned according to the sections of the regions from the northern end of Japan to its southern end. Jejudo Island was designated as the No. 7 area of operation. It was the only place included as an operational area outside of Japan. Historical truths exist and wait for us in unexpected places. The scars of war from the Japanese Occupation Era are still left on Jejudo Island… We must remember the painful historical truths. | ||||||||||||||||||
| 대본 정보 | The Madness and End of the War Cave Fortifications of Jejudo Island Seoubong Peak and Hamdeok Beach Seoubong Peak Cultural Heritage X-Files KIM Yeon-su / Novelist Seoubong Peak is named so because the peak looks like a water buffalo. Underneath this beautiful scenery are the cave fortifications that the Japanese Army constructed during the Japanese Occupation Era. Cave Fortifications of Imperial Japan on Seoubong Peak, Jeju (Registered Cultural Heritage No. 309) Bukchon-ri, Jocheon-eup, Jeju I can hear the waves. I think the sea is right below us. But there are so many trees here that you can’t see the sea. The forest is thick as if I’m in a Southeast Asian jungle. This rock is strong basalt. It would have been difficult to break this rock and dig a cave here. This is right in front of the sea and here’s another cave. There are dozens of caves like this here. When you go inside, you can tell that the caves are manmade and not natural. Why did the Japanese soldiers create so many caves here? Why did the Japanese build military facilities along the coast of Jejudo Island? Cultural Heritage X-Files LEE Yun-hyeong Editor-at-large, Jeju Halla Ilbo Daily The reason the Japanese built these fortifications along the coast of Jejudo Island is because of the No. 7 Operation that they planned in secret during the Pacific War. The “Number Operations” refer to the operations that the Japanese planned according to the sections of the regions from the northern end of Japan to its southern end. Jejudo Island was designated as the No. 7 area of operation. It was the only place included as an operational area outside of Japan. Cave fortifications constructed along the coast of Jejudo according to the Japanese Forces’ secret operation Japan’s secret operation areas during the Pacific Way OP. 1 / OP. 2 / OP. 3 / OP. 4 / OP. 5 / OP. 6 / OP. 7 (Jejudo) Japanese cave fortifications along the coast of Jejudo Seoubong / Ilchulbong / Sammaebong / Mt. Songaksan / Suwolbong Cave Fortifications of Imperial Japan along the Coast of Ilchulbong, Jeju (Registered Cultural Heritage No. 311) Seogwipo, Jeju The cave is very deep. There’s a space here. And here... Water is dripping. There are puddles everywhere. Even though there is not much light in here, these small plants are all facing the entrance and growing towards the light. This is amazing. What is falling from up there? Water... I came to Seongsan Ilchulbong many times because it’s a famous tourist spot. But I had no idea that there were caves underneath the tuff cone. Even if I had seen these caves, I would have just thought that they were natural caves, not manmade. It’s a big surprise to hear that these caves were constructed during the war. Unlike the caves above, these have regular shapes and are clearly shaped like the letter U on its side. The walls have all been carved out by hand. You can see that this cave was clearly dug out by human hands. These rocks were formed from volcanic ash so they break easily. But the workers constructed this cave with clear angles using shovels and pickaxes so the cave has a square-shape. I can imagine just how much effort and labor by the Korean workers went into constructing this cave. The sea is right in front of us. Right now it’s low tide but at high tide, water will come up to here. Then the soldiers will be stuck. I wonder why they built these caves here and what the purpose of these caves were. Why did they make these caves? What was the purpose of these seaside caves constructed by the Japanese? Special attack boats, Shinyo, placed within the seaside cave bases Cultural Heritage X-Files LEE Yun-hyeong Editor-at-large, Jeju Halla Ilbo Daily Shinyo was built with lumber and plywood. It was about 6-7 meters long. It was also loaded with 250 kg of explosives. One or two Japanese soldiers usually boarded the ship and used it to attack the enemy vessels on a suicide mission. Shinyo loaded with explosives used in suicide missions Shinyo A small boat used for suicide missions to take down American warships during the Pacific War Yokaren Japanese navy pilots in training Songaksan Mountain beach in Southwestern region of Jejudo Island Cave Fortifications of Imperial Japan Along the Coast of Songaksan Mountain (Registered Cultural Heritage No. 313) Seogwipo, Jeju Shinyo, which had been hidden in this cave, could go out to the sea right away when needed. But why were Yokaren pilots the ones who steered this small boat? Why were Yokaren pilots placed in the Shinyo unit? Yokaren, special kamikaze attack soldiers, tasked with steering shinyo boats Cultural Heritage X-Files LEE Yun-hyeong Editor-at-large, Jeju Halla Ilbo Daily The Yokaren were navy pilots in training. They were student soldiers in training to become pilots. So at first, they were trained as kamikaze pilots, I mean fighter plane pilots, and they were deployed for kamikaze attacks. The Japanese forces lost a lot of fighter planes due to these attacks. So the next kamikaze attacks came from the sea using vessels. That’s why fighter pilots carried out special missions at sea. Using boats instead of fighter planes, the Japanese continued its kamikaze attacks “Destroy the enemy using kamikaze and shinyo attacks.” They were ordering people to sacrifice their lives. Near the end of the war, Japan went crazy, and even came to think the lives of their people were worthless. Cultural Heritage X-Files KIM Yeon-su / Novelist What I felt while touring the military facilities from the Japanese Occupation era was that the concrete wreckage, that I wouldn’t have known about and would have just passed by, all hold countless stories. Historical truths exist and wait for us in unexpected places. I think it is now the time to pay attention to these truths. The scars of war from the Japanese Occupation Era are still left on Jejudo Island… We must remember the painful historical truths |
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